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Q1. - (Topic 2) 

Which two options will help to solve the problem of a network that is suffering a broadcast storm? (Choose two.) 

A. a bridge 

B. a router 

C. a hub 

D. a Layer 3 switch 

E. an access point 

Answer: B,D 

Explanation: 

Routers and layer 3 switches will not propagate broadcast traffic beyond the local segment, so the use of these devices is the best method for eliminating broadcast storms. 

Q2. - (Topic 3) 

Given a Class C IP address subnetted with a /30 subnet mask, how many valid host IP addresses are available on each of the subnets? 

A. 1 

B. 2 

C. 4 

D. 8 

E. 252 

F. 254 

Answer:

Explanation: 

/30 CIDR corresponds to mask 55.255.255.252 whose binary is 11111100 which means 6 subnet bits and 2 host bits which means 62 subnets and 2 hosts per subnet. 

Q3. - (Topic 5) 

Refer to the exhibit. 

A user cannot reach any web sites on the Internet, but others in the department are not 

having a problem. 

What is the most likely cause of the problem? 

A. IP routing is not enabled. 

B. The default gateway is not in the same subnet. 

C. A DNS server address is not reachable by the PC. 

D. A DHCP server address is not reachable by the PC. 

E. NAT has not been configured on the router that connects to the Internet. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Answer C is only answer that makes sense. IP routing does not need to be enabled on PC’s, this is a router function. We can see from the output that the PC and default gateway are on the same subnet. DHCP has not been enabled on this PC so it has been configured with a static address so reaching the DHCP server is not the issue. Finally, NAT must be configured correctly or the other users in the department would also be having issues. 

Q4. - (Topic 4) 

When configuring NAT, the Internet interface is considered to be what? 

A. local 

B. inside 

C. global 

D. outside 

Answer:

Explanation: 

The first step to deploy NAT is to define NAT inside and outside interfaces. You may find it easiest to define your internal network as inside, and the external network as outside. However, the terms internal and external are subject to arbitration as well. This figure shows an example of this. 

2a.gif 

Reference: http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/ip/network-address-translation-nat/13772-12.html#topic2 

Q5. - (Topic 3) 

After the network has converged, what type of messaging, if any, occurs between R3 and R4? 

A. No messages are exchanged 

B. Hellos are sent every 10 seconds. 

C. The full database from each router is sent every 30 seconds. 

D. The routing table from each router is sent every 60 seconds. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

HELLO messages are used to maintain adjacent neighbors so even when the network is converged, hellos are still exchanged. On broadcast and point-to-point links, the default is 10 seconds, on NBMA the default is 30 seconds. Although OSPF is a link-state protocol the full database from each router is sent every 30 minutes (not seconds) therefore, C and D are not correct. 

Q6. - (Topic 3) 

Refer to the exhibit. 

What is the simplest way to configure routing between the regional office network 10.89.0.0/20 and the corporate network? 

A. router1(config)#ip route 10.89.0.0 255.255.240.0 10.89.16.2 

B. router2(config)#ip route 10.89.3.0 255.255.0.0 10.89.16.2 

C. router1(config)#ip route 10.89.0.0 255.255.240.0 10.89.16.1 

D. router2(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.89.16.1 

Answer:

Explanation: 

The next hop of the static route should be 10.89.16.1, which is the IP address for router R1 in this example. Since this router is a stub router with only a single connection to the WAN, the simplest thing to do is to configure a single static default route back to the HQ network. 

Q7. - (Topic 3) 

Which three statements are correct about RIP version 2? (Choose three) 

A. It uses broadcast for its routing updates. 

B. It supports authentication. 

C. It is a classless routing protocol. 

D. It has a lower default administrative distance then RIP version 1. 

E. It has the same maximum hop count as RIP version 1. 

F. It does not send the subnet mask any updates. 

Answer: B,C,E 

Explanation: 

A and E are correct according to the theory of RIP. 

RIP version 1 updates are broadcasts, and RIP version 2 updates are multicast to 

224.0.0.9 -> B is not correct. 

RIP v1 is a classful routing protocol but RIP v2 is a classless routing protocol -> C is 

correct. 

RIPv1 and RIPv2 have the same default administrative distance of 120 -> D is not correct. 

RIPv2 is a classless routing protocol so it does send the subnet mask in updates -> F is not 

correct. 

Q8. - (Topic 3) 

Refer to the exhibit. 

Why are two OSPF designated routers identified on Core-Router? 

A. Core-Router is connected to more than one multi-access network. 

B. The router at 208.149.23.130 is a secondary DR in case the primary fails. 

C. Two router IDs have the same OSPF priority and are therefore tied for DR election 

D. The DR election is still underway and there are two contenders for the role. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

OSPF elects one DR per multi-access network. In the exhibit there are two DR so there must have more than one multi-access network. 

Q9. - (Topic 3) 

Refer to the exhibit. 

The two routers have had their startup configurations cleared and have been restarted. At a minimum, what must the administrator do to enable CDP to exchange information between R1 and R2? 

A. Configure the router with the cdp enable command. 

B. Enter no shutdown commands on the R1 and R2 fa0/1 interfaces. 

C. Configure IP addressing and no shutdown commands on both the R1 and R2 fa0/1 interfaces. 

D. Configure IP addressing and no shutdown commands on either of the R1 or R2 fa0/1 interfaces. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

If the no shut down commands are not entered, then CDP can exchange information between the two routers. By default, all Cisco device interfaces and ports are shut down and need to be manually enabled. 

Q10. - (Topic 5) 

Refer to the exhibit. 

For security reasons, information about RTA, including platform and IP addresses, should not be accessible from the Internet. This information should, however, be accessible to devices on the internal networks of RTA. 

Which command or series of commands will accomplish these objectives? 

A. RTA(config)#no cdp run 

B. RTA(config)#no cdp enable 

C. RTA(config)#interface s0/0 RTA(config-if)#no cdp run 

D. RTA(config)#interface s0/0 RTA(config-if)#no cdp enable 

Answer:

Explanation: 

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk962/technologies_tech_note09186a00801aa000.shtml# topicenab 

When CDP is enabled globally using the cdp run command, it is enabled by default on all supported interfaces (except for Frame Relay multipoint subinterfaces) to send and receive CDP information. You can disable CDP on an interface that supports CDP with the no cdp enable command. 

Router#show cdp neighbors 

Capability Codes: R - Router, T - Trans Bridge, B - Source Route Bridge S - Switch, H - Host, I - IGMP, r – Repeater 

Router# On this router, CDP is enabled on Serial 1 and Ethernet 0 interfaces. Disable CDP on the Serial 1 interface and verify if the neighbor device is discovered on the serial 1 interface, as this output shows: Router#configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Router(config)#interface s1 Router(config-if)#no cdp enable Router(config-if)# Z Router#4w5D. %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console