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Q1. Which type of BGP AS number is 64591? 

A. a private AS number 

B. a public AS number 

C. a private 4-byte AS number 

D. a public 4-byte AS number 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Q2. You have been asked to evaluate how EIGRP is functioning in a customer network. 

Traffic from R1 to R61 s Loopback address is load shared between R1-R2-R4-R6 and R1-R3-R5-R6 paths. What is the ratio of traffic over each path? 

A. 1:1 

B. 1:5 

C. 6:8 

D. 19:80 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Q3. A network engineer executes the “ipv6 flowset” command. What is the result? 

A. Flow-label marking in 1280-byte or larger packets is enabled. 

B. Flow-set marking in 1280-byte or larger packets is enabled. 

C. IPv6 PMTU is enabled on the router. 

D. IPv6 flow control is enabled on the router. 

Answer:

Explanation: 

Enabling Flow-Label Marking in Packets that Originate from the Device This feature allows the device to

track destinations to which the device has sent packets that

are 1280 bytes or larger.

SUMMARY STEPS

1.enable

2.configure terminal

3.ipv6 flowset

4.exit

5.clear ipv6 mtu

DETAILED STEPS

Command or Action Purpose

Step 1 enable Enables privileged EXEC mode.

Enter your password if prompted.

Example:

Device> enable

Step 2 configure terminal Enters global configuration mode.

Example:

Device# configure

terminal

Step 3 ipv6 flowset Configures flow-label marking in 1280-byte or larger packets sent by the device.

Example:

Device# configure

terminal

Step 3 ipv6 flowset Configures flow-label marking in 1280-byte or larger packets sent by the device.

Example:

Device(config)# ipv6

flowset

Reference: http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios-xml/ios/ipv6_basic/configuration/15- mt/ip6b-15-mtbook/ip6-mtu-path-disc.html

Q4. Which two methods of deployment can you use when implementing NAT64? (Choose two.) 

A. stateless 

B. stateful 

C. manual 

D. automatic 

E. static 

F. functional 

G. dynamic 

Answer: A,B 

Explanation: 

While stateful and stateless NAT64 perform the task of translating IPv4 packets into IPv6 packets and vice

versa, there are important differences. The following

table provides a high-level overview of the most relevant differences.

Table 2. Differences Between Stateless NAT64 and Stateful NAT64

Stateless NAT64 Stateful NAT64

1:1 translation 1:N translation

No conservation of IPv4 address Conserves IPv4 address

Assures end-to-end address Uses address overloading, hence transparency and scalability lacks in endto-

end address transparency

No state or bindings created on the State or bindings are created on every translation unique translation

Requires IPv4-translatable IPv6 No requirement on the nature of IPv6 addresses assignment (mandatory

address assignment requirement)

Requires either manual or DHCPv6 Free to choose any mode of IPv6 based address assignment for IPv6

address assignment viz. Manual, hosts DHCPv6, SLAAC Reference: http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/

products/collateral/ios-nx-os-software/enterprise-ipv6- solution/white_paper_c11-676277.html

Q5. Which Cisco IOS VPN technology leverages IPsec, mGRE, dynamic routing protocol, NHRP, and Cisco Express Forwarding? 

A. FlexVPN 

B. DMVPN 

C. GETVPN 

D. Cisco Easy VPN 

Answer:

Explanation: Dynamic Multipoint Virtual Private Network (DMVPN) is a dynamic tunneling form of a virtual

private network (VPN) supported on Cisco IOS-based routers and Unix-like Operating Systems based on

the standard protocols, GRE, NHRP and IPsec. This DMVPN provides the capability for creating a

dynamic-mesh VPN network without having to pre-configure (static) all possible tunnel end-point peers,

including IPsec (Internet Protocol Security) and ISAKMP (Internet Security Association and Key

Management Protocol) peers. DMVPN is initially configured to build out a hub-and-spoke network by

statically configuring the hubs (VPN headends) on the spokes, no change in the configuration on the hub is

required to accept new spokes. Using this initial hub-and-spoke network, tunnels between spokes can be

dynamically built on demand (dynamic-mesh) without additional configuration on the hubs or spokes. This

dynamic-mesh capability alleviates the need for any load on the hub to route data between the spoke

networks. DMVPN is combination of the following technologies:

Multipoint GRE (mGRE)

Next-Hop Resolution Protocol (NHRP)

Dynamic Routing Protocol (EIGRP, RIP, OSPF, BGP)

Dynamic IPsec encryption

Cisco Express Forwarding (CEF)

Reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_Multipoint_Virtual_Private_Network

Topic 5, Infrastructure Security 

53. Which traffic does the following configuration allow? 

ipv6 access-list cisco 

permit ipv6 host 2001:DB8:0:4::32 any eq ssh 

line vty 0 4 

ipv6 access-class cisco in 

A. all traffic to vty 0 4 from source 2001:DB8:0:4::32 

B. only ssh traffic to vty 0 4 from source all 

C. only ssh traffic to vty 0 4 from source 2001:DB8:0:4::32 

D. all traffic to vty 0 4 from source all 

Q6. A corporate policy requires PPPoE to be enabled and to maintain a connection with the ISP, even if no interesting traffic exists. Which feature can be used to accomplish this task? 

A. TCP Adjust 

B. Dialer Persistent 

C. PPPoE Groups 

D. half-bridging 

E. Peer Neighbor Route 

Answer:

Explanation: 

A new interface configuration command, dialer persistent, allows a dial-on-demand routing (DDR) dialer

profile connection to be brought up without being triggered by interesting traffic. When configured, the dialer persistent command starts a timer when the dialer interface starts up and starts the connection when the timer expires. If interesting traffic arrives before the timer expires, the connection is still brought up and set as persistent. The command provides a default timer interval, or you can set a custom timer interval. To configure a dialer interface as persistent, use the following commands beginning in global configuration mode:

Command Purpose

Step 1 Router(config)# interface dialer Creates a dialer interface and number enters interface

Configuration mode.

Step 2 Router(config-if)# ip address Specifies the IP address and mask address mask of the dialer

interface as a node in the destination network to be called.

Step 3 Router(config-if)# encapsulation Specifies the encapsulation type.

type

Step 4 Router(config-if)# dialer string Specifies the remote destination to dial-string class class-name call

and the map class that defines characteristics for calls to this destination.

Step 5 Router(config-if)# dialer pool Specifies the dialing pool to use number for calls to this destination.

Step 6 Router(config-if)# dialer-group Assigns the dialer interface to a group-number dialer group.

Step 7 Router(config-if)# dialer-list Specifies an access list by list dialer-group protocol protocol- number or

by protocol and list name {permit | deny | list number to define the interesting access-list-number} packets that can trigger a call. Step 8 Router(config-if)# dialer

(Optional) Specifies the remote-name user-name

authentication name of the remote router on the destination subnetwork for a dialer interface.

Step 9 Router(config-if)# dialer Forces a dialer interface to be persistent [delay [initial] connected at all

times, even in seconds | max-attempts the absence of interesting traffic.

number]

Reference:

http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios/dial/configuration/guide/12_4t/dia_12_4t_book/dia_dia

ler_persist.html

Q7. Which common issue causes intermittent DMVPN tunnel flaps? 

A. a routing neighbor reachability issue 

B. a suboptimal routing table 

C. interface bandwidth congestion 

D. that the GRE tunnel to hub router is not encrypted 

Answer:

Explanation: 

DMVPN Tunnel Flaps Intermittently Problem DMVPN tunnel flaps intermittently. Solution

When DMVPN tunnels flap, check the neighborship between the routers as issues with neighborship

formation between routers may cause the DMVPN tunnel to flap. In order to resolve this problem, make

sure the neighborship between the routers is always up. Reference: http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/

docs/security-vpn/ipsec-negotiation-ike- protocols/29240-dcmvpn.html#Prblm1

Q8. Which prefix is matched by the command ip prefix-list name permit 10.8.0.0/16 ge 24 le 24? 

A. 10.9.1.0/24 

B. 10.8.0.0/24 

C. 10.8.0.0/16 

D. 10.8.0.0/23 

Answer:

Explanation: 

With prefix lists, the ge 24 term means greater than or equal to a /24 and the le 24 means less than or

equal to /24, so only a /24 is both greater than or equal to 24 and less than or equal to 24. This translate to any prefix in the 10.8.x.0/24 network, where X is any value in the 0-255 range.

Only the choice of 10.8.0.0.24 matches this.

Q9. Which two functions are completely independent when implementing NAT64 over NAT-PT? (Choose two.) 

A. DNS 

B. NAT 

C. port redirection 

D. stateless translation 

E. session handling 

Answer: A,B 

Explanation: 

Network Address Translation IPv6 to IPv4, or NAT64, technology facilitates communication

between IPv6-only and IPv4-only hosts and networks (whether in a transit, an access, or an edge

network). This solution allows both enterprises and ISPs to accelerate IPv6 adoption while simultaneously

handling IPv4 address depletion. The DNS64 and NAT64 functions are completely separated, which is

essential to the superiority of NAT64 over NAT-PT. Reference: http:// www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/

collateral/ios-nx-os-software/enterprise-ipv6- solution/white_paper_c11-676278.html

Q10. You have been asked to evaluate how EIGRP is functioning in a customer network. 

Which key chain is being used for authentication of EIGRP adjacency between R4 and R2? 

A. CISCO 

B. EIGRP 

C. key 

D. MD5 

Answer:

Explanation: R4 and R2 configs are as shown below: 

Clearly we see the actual key chain is named CISCO.